BURMA: Letter to UN Human Right Council Concerning Ethnic

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MinoritiesFebruary 11, 2021

To: Member and Observer States of the United Nations Human Rights Council Regarding the Crisis in Burma
Re: Open Letter from Community Organizations Calling for Action Regarding Burma to Support Ethnic Nationalitiesand Prioritize Human RightsDear Excellences,We are writing to express our deep concern regarding the continuing attacks and atrocities committed againstethnic minorities in Burma by the Burma military (Burma Army), the brazen coup d’etat executed by the BurmaArmy on February 1 to subvert the results of a free and fair election and the Burma Army’s retaliation againstpeaceful protesters since February 1.The Burma Army’s coup and subsequent violent crackdown on peaceful protesters demonstrate to the world whatethnic minorities have learned from decades of a brutal campaign against them: The Burma Army operates withcomplete autonomy and is guided only by its own self-interest. We urge the international community to actimmediately and decisively to protest the Burma Army’s long-standing and serious violations of the human rightsof the people of Burma and to protect ethnic minorities and peaceful demonstrators exercising their fundamentalhuman rights.Specifically, we would like to draw your attention to the atrocities routinely committed against ethnic groups fordecades and which continue unabated. Since January 1 of this year, the Burma Army has displaced over 5326Karen people, after shelling villages and blocking humanitarian aid. Approximately 130,000 Rohingya continue tofear for their lives as Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) in Rakhine state; fighting incited by the Burma Army hasdisplaced close to 236,000 Rakhine civilians since 2018, and, on January 25, IDPs in Rakhine state were ordered toleave the camps sheltering them and relocate with no place to go. Conflict in Rakhine state has bled intoneighboring Chin state, where more than 60,000 Chin IDPs have fled violence. In Burma’s Shan state, clashes led tothe destruction and displacement of 1,000 villagers December 2020. As of January 2021, over 104,010 in Kachinand northern Shan state remain in displacement camps nearly a decade after being forcibly driven from theirhomes due to a ceasefire broken by the Burma Army. Though the Burma Army denied responsibility for the humanrights violations documented by the CSOs on the ground, UN, international organizations and many others haveproven otherwise. The Army also continues to forcibly conscript villagers as porters and guides, a practice oftenlinked to other violations, including torture and sexual abuses as well as gender-based violence. While there maybe less sounds of the guns, in Karenni state, the Burma Army has confiscated some 50,000 acres of land from ethnicKarenni people, even prosecuting farmers who attempted to cultivate their stolen land. Similar issues exist in Monstate, where a single township reported over 7,000 acres being confiscated by the Burma Army. It is evident thatthe Burma Army commits a multitude of violations, ranging from violence and atrocities to land-grabbing andforced displacement.This laundry list of atrocities demonstrates that the international community must act now to protect lives inBurma, not only the lives of brave protesters who are exercising their fundamental human rights but also those ofethnic minorities who are threatened every day by military actions.We, 164 Burma’s ethnic organizations, urge Member and Observer States of the UN Human Rights Council in yourFebruary 12th Special Session on the human rights implications of the crisis in Myanmar to adopt a Resolution to:

1. Establish immediate and regular monitoring and evaluation of the situation in Burma, including bydispatching a delegation to Burma (including the Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights inMyanmar) to observe, document and report on the situation and by requiring regular reporting to theHuman Rights Council and other UN mechanisms;

2. Provide immediate humanitarian aid and direct cross-border assistance to adequately address thehumanitarian needs of all IDPs and refugees suffering from ongoing Burma Army militarization andoffensives;

3. Suspend all political and financial support to the Burma Army and the peace process, including the JointPeace Fund;

4. Impose immediate sanctions against the Burma Army, both individually and as an institution, and againstmilitary-owned and -controlled companies and their affiliates, as recommended by the UN IndependentInternational Fact-Finding Mission on Myanmar;

5. Support the establishment of a comprehensive response to ensure long-term federal democratic andhuman rights change in the country, including by ensuring support towards constitutional change thatwould bring the military under civilian control and ensure accountability for grave human rights violations.

Additionally, we call on the United Nations, Human Rights Council and Member and Observer States, bothcollectively and individually, to pressure the Burma Army to:

1. Stop offensives throughout the country, pull back troops in ethnic areas, respect the Nationwide CeasefireAgreement and proceed with political or tripartite dialogue;

2. Immediately allow all humanitarian aid to affected areas, including ethnic areas;

3. Immediately and unconditionally release State Counsellor Suu Kyi, President Win Myint and all arbitrarilydetained political prisoners, including those who won seats in the recent 2020 election;

4. Cease all violence and use of force in response to protests, lift all declarations of Martial Law, curfews andother restrictions imposed under Section 144 of the Criminal Procedures Act and allow for the full exerciseof the fundamental right to freedom of expression, association and peaceful assembly;

5. Allow unrestricted access throughout Burma to all internet services, media platforms and other forms ofcommunications;

6. Allow the parliament elected by the will of the people in November 2020 to take office and allow electedrepresentatives to fulfil their mandate without impediment.

We thank you for your immediate attention to this urgent matter.

Should you have question, please contact us at: myradah@uscampaignforburma.org.

Sincerely,

Community Organizations inside Burma and Thailand-Burma Border

1 Back Pack Health Worker Team

2 All Arakan Students’ and Youths Congress

3 Assistance Association of Political Prisoners

4 Association of Human Rights Defenders and Promoters

5 Chin Human Rights Organization

6 Dawn Peace Foundation

7 Future Light Center

8 Htoi Gender and Development Foundation

9 Human Rights Foundation of Monland – Burma

10 Humanity Institute

11 Humanity Institute Organization

12 Kachin Peace Network

13 Kachin Refugee Committee

14 Kachin Women Peace Network

15 Kachin Women’s Association Thailand

16 Karen Affairs Committee

17 Karen Environmental and Social Action Network

18 Karen Human Right Organization

19 Karen Lawyers Network

20 Karen Organization for Relief and Development

21 Karen Peace Support Network

22 Karen Refugee Committee

23 Karen River Watch

24 Karen Student Network Group

25 Karen Teacher Working Group

26 Karen Women Organization

27 Karen Youth- Rangoon

28 Karenni National Women Organization

29 Karenni Refugee Committee

30 Keng Tung Youth

31 Loka Ahlinn

32 Maramagri Youth Network

33 Myanmar People Alliance (Shan State)

34 NeT Organization

35 Network for Human Rights Documentation Burma

36 Pa-O Youth Organization

37 Progressive Voice

38 Research and Translation Consultancy Cluster

39 Shan MATA

40 Southern Youth Development Organization

41 Synergy Social Harmony Organization

42 Ta’ang Women’s Organization

43 Women Leagues of Burma

44 Youth CircleCommunity Organizations Abroad

45 Albany Karen community, NY, USA

46 Arakan American Community, USA

47 Arakan Institute for Peace and Development, Houston, TX, USA

48 Burma Center, Springfield, MI, USA

49 Burmese Christian Fellowship, Boston, MA, USA

50 California Karen Youth Forum, Oakland, CA, USA

51 California Shan Society, San Francisco, CA, USA

52 Chin Youth of Tomorrow, USA

53 Citizen for Burma Award, Boston, MA, USA

54 Dallas Kachin Community, Dallas, TX, USA

55 Dallas Karen Baptist Church, Dallas, TX, USA

56 Dallas Karen Community, Dallas, TX, USA

57 DEEKU, the Karenni Community, USA

58 Eastern Pennsylvania Karen Community, Philadelphia, PA, USA

59 Ebenezer Karen Baptist Church, St. Paul, MN, USA

60 International Campaigns for Arakan, Washington, DC, USA

61 Jury’s Child Care, Cozad, NE , USA

62 Kachin Alliance, Washington, DC, USA

63 Kachin National organization US, Dallas, TX, USA

64 Kansas Karenni community, KS, USA

65 Karen American Association of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA

66 Karen Association of Huron, SD, USA

67 Karen Baptist Churches, USA

68 Karen Baptist of West Chicago, IL , USA

69 Karen Community in South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA

70 Karen Community in Syracuse, NY, USA

71 Karen Community of Akron, OH, USA

72 Karen Community of Austin, Texas, USA

73 Karen Community of Charlotte, NC, USA

74 Karen Community of Georgia, GA, USA

75 Karen Community of Greensboro, NC, USA

76 Karen Community of Iowa, IA, USA

77 Karen Community of Kansas City, KS & MO, USA

78 Karen Community of Louisville, KY, USA

79 Karen Community of Minnesota, MN, USA

80 Karen Community of New Bern, NC, USA

81 Karen Community of North Carolina, NC, USA

82 Karen Community of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA

83 Karen Community of Rock Island, IL, USA

84 Karen Organization of America, USA

85 Karen Organization of Illinois, IL, USA

86 Karen Society of Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA

87 Karen Society of Nebraska, NE, USA

88 Karen Student Association, Omaha, NE, USA

89 Karen Student Organization, St. Paul, MN, USA

90 Karen Student United Association, St. Cloud, MN, USA

91 Karen Youth Education Pathways, USA

92 Karenni American Association, St. Paul, MN, USA

93 Karenni Community of Bowling Green, KY, USA

94 Karenni community of Des Moines, IA, USA

95 Karenni Community of Georgia, GA, USA

96 Karenni community of Indianapolis, IN, USA

97 Karenni Community of Massachusetts, MA, USA

98 Karenni community of Minnesota, MN, USA

99 Karenni Community of Missouri, MO, USA

100 Karenni Community of New York, NY, USA

101 Karenni Community of North Carolina, NC, USA

102 Karenni Community of Portland, OR, USA

103 Karenni Community of Taxes, TX, USA

104 Karenni Community of Wisconsin, WI, USA

105 Karenni Society of Minnesota, MN, USA

106 Karenni-American Catholic Association, USA

107 Louisville Karen Baptist Church, Louisville, KY, USA

108 Lowell International Church, Lowell, MA, USA

109 Marshall Karen Community, MN, USA

110 Massachusetts Baptists Multicultural Ministries Inc, Boston, MA, USA

111 Mon America Association, USA

112 Nationalities Alliance of Burma USA

113 Nazareth Karen Baptist Church, St. Paul, MN, USA

114 Overseas Burmese Christian Fellowship, Allston, MA, USA

115 Richmond Kachin Community, Richmond, VA, USA

116 Rohingya American Society, Milwaukee, WI, USA

117 Rohingya Culture Center of Chicago, IL, USA

118 Rohingya Society of Greater Nashua, NH, USA

119 Tee Moo Ler Karen Baptist Church, DuPage County, IL, USA

120 The Urban Village, St. Paul, MN, USA

121 Utica Karen Community, Utica, NY, USA

122 Washington Kachin Community, Seattle, WA, USA

123 World Rohingya Organization, Jackson Height, NY, USA

124 Zion Karen Baptist Church of Albert Lea, MN, USA

125 Zomi Innkuan USA

126 Zomi International Communities Organization, Tulsa, OK, USA

127 Mid-Atlantic Kachin Community, USA

128 Atlanta Kachin Community, Atlanta, GA, USA

129 Jacksonville Kachin Community, Jacksonville, FL, USA

130 Calvary Burmese Church, Washington, DC, USA

131 Calgary Karen Community Association, Canada

132 Canadian Burma Ethnic Nationalities Organization, Canada

133 Edmonton Karen Community Youth Organization, Canada

134 European Karen Network

135 Finland Karen Culture Association

136 International Karen Organisation, Australia

137 Kachin Canadian Association

138 Karen Community Association-UK

139 Karen Community in Norway

140 Karen Community of Canada

141 Karen Community of Czech Republic

142 Karen Community of Finland

143 Karen Community of Hamilton

144 Karen Community of Ireland

145 Karen Community of Israel

146 Karen Community of Kitchener & Waterloo, Canada

147 Karen Community of Lamington, Canada

148 Karen Community of Lethbridge, Canada

149 Karen Community of London, Canada

150 Karen Community of Ottawa, Canada

151 Karen Community of Regina, Canada

152 Karen Community of Saskatoon, Canada

153 Karen Community of Thunderbay, Canada

154 Karen Community of Toronto, Canada

155 Karen Community of Windsor, Canada

156 Karen Community of Winnipeg, Canada

157 Karen Community Society of British Columbia, Canada

158 Karen Swedish Community

159 Karen Thai Group, Thailand

160 Karen Youth of Norway

161 Karen Youth of Toronto, Canada

162 KNU Concerned Group, Burma

163 Korea Karen Organization

164 Korea Karen Youth Organization

165 Oversea Karen Organization Japan

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